Dangers of Narcotics from the Maqasid Sharia Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61166/ld.v1i3.13Keywords:
Narkotika, Maqasid Syariah, Hifz al-Aql, Pencegahan, Nilai Islam.Abstract
Drug abuse is a serious threat to the sustainability of human life. From the perspective of Maqasid Sharia, narcotics destroy the five main goals of Islamic law is protection of religion (hifz al-din), life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-aql), progeny (hifz al-nasl), and property (hifz al-mal). This research aims to examine the dangers of narcotics within the framework of Maqasid Sharia and explore prevention solutions based on Islamic values. The method used is literature study by collecting data from Islamic references, scientific journals, and drug policy documents. The findings indicate that narcotics damage social, moral, and spiritual structures. These findings imply the importance of religious-based approaches to drug prevention in Indonesia. The study concludes that integrating Maqasid Sharia values into educational, social, and legal policies is essential to reduce drug abuse.
References
Auda, J. (2008). Maqasid Al-Shariah as Philosophy of Islamic Law: A Systems Approach. The International Institute of Islamic Thought.
Baharudin, M. N., Fadli, M. H., & Rahman, N. S. A. (2020). Drug-Abuse Inmates Maqasid Shariah Quality of Life: A Conceptual Paper. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews, 8(4),158–165. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2020.8417
BNN. (2023). Laporan Tahunan Statistik Narkotika Nasional. Badan Narkotika Nasional Republik Indonesia.
Fitri, A. B. M., & Yusuf, M. (2022). Edukasi Bahaya Narkoba Perspektif Hukum Pidana dan Maqasid Syariah. Jurnal Bangun Abdimas, 1(2), 45–50. https://ejurnal.bangunharapanbangsa.com/index.php/abdimas/article/download/87/80/433
Handayani, S. (2020). Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum dalam Rehabilitasi Pengguna Narkotika. Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan, 50(3), 421–439.
Hijriyana, A., & Andriyani, H. S. (2023). Membangun Generasi Z Anti Narkotika Perspektif Maqasid Syariah. Jurnal AKM: Pengabdian Masyarakat, 9(2), 381–390. https://ejournal.stebisigm.ac.id/index.php/AKM/article/view/923
Muslih, A. (2020). Strategi Dakwah Anti Narkoba Berbasis Masjid. Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam, 4(1), 55–70.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Nuraini, D. (2021). Pendidikan Karakter dalam Perspektif Maqasid Syariah. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 9(2), 213–228.
Priyono, A. (2022). Drug Abuse In The Perspective Of Islamic Law. International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences, 2(3), 512–520. https://ijhess.com/index.php/ijhess/article/view/304
Sari, N. (2022). Faktor Sosial dalam Penyalahgunaan Narkotika oleh Remaja. Humaniora Islamica, 6(1), 80–94.
Sirait, A. S. (2018). Rehabilitasi bagi Penyalahgunaan Narkotika dalam Perspektif Maqasid As-Syari’ah. Jurnal El-Qanuniy, 4(1), 74–87. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343288541
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
WHO. (2023). World Drug Report 2023. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/wdr2023.html
Yusuf, M. Q. (2021). Maqasid Syariah dalam Pencegahan Kejahatan. Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 19(2), 101–118.
Zed, M. (2004). Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Hudallah (2017). Perlawanan Kyai Indramayu Terhadap Penjajah Jepang Tahun 1944.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 25-09-2025 (2)
- 25-09-2025 (1)
